Summary
Report
Of
From the experience of last
6 years, we can say that out of 1500 people; 300 people need the actual
reformative initiatives. This particular group of habitual offenders causes 80%
of damage to the society in different aspect. Our present component of criminal
justice system specially police system look at detention & harsh punishment
as a method to reform them. Though there are scientific & professional
methods of reformation in criminological studies, police machinery still trust
& use punitive methods. The role of police machinery is the investigation
of criminal activities and the maintenance of law & order. The whole system
only concentrates on the detention and the legal proceedings of the habitual
offenders. As a society we engage our manpower, time, machinery and resources
on the detention and legal proceedings. Detention of a criminal is not a
permanent phenomenon; it is for a short period of the time.
The
detention period is supposed to be the period where the offender should
retrospect on his deeds & engage himself in reformative activities. But
from the state we do not have the Professional Machinery or the system to
undertake the reformative & rehabilitative activities for this neglected
group for their on betterment in particular and society in general. Therefore
the offenders commit offences again and again which damage whole society.
People assume that the detention, punishment, reformation, and rehabilitation
are the duties of police system and the society do not have any role to play in
the process. Police presume that their role is only investigation, production
in the court and maintenance of law and order and not beyond that. The
reformative initiative lays much beyond this routine pattern of working of police
system. On the other hand they do not even accept the reformative initiative
taken by any other agency as they feel it is their responsibility and no one
should interfere in this process. This rigid position taken by both the police
system & the society create the huge gap & result in distrust on each
other. Therefore the social insensitivity has risen up in the society. The
offences happen in the society but we do not have the witnesses for them even
though people know the offender. Because of this insensitivity the real culprit
goes scot-free & the innocent gets the punishment. The society has lost the
trust on the criminal justice system and therefore we do not have the
responsible citizens who can assist the police personnel in reformative processes.
Many of times society held entire police system responsible for the wrong
doings which is also the tyranny on the police system. No one looked at it as a
problem which needs to be corrected with the proper & professional
treatment.
While taking this need into
consideration we arranged one day CHINTAN SHIBIR on 4th of July for
all the ‘released’ so called ‘hard core criminals’. It was arranged to coin the
word reformation for the people who are prosecuted for criminal behaviour &
to prevent the new comer from landing in the criminal behaviour for the best
interest of the society. The objective behind this was the retrospection of
past deeds, and analyzes the gain and lost or the impact of the criminal
activities on their life. In this Shibir we invited the big guns or the
infamous people from criminal world.
It has
proven from criminological studies that, in most of the cases people land in
criminal behaviour by the force of circumstances. Criminal activities of the
person deprived him from all his Emotional, Psychological and Social needs. The
CHITAN SHIBIR was the platform given to them to express their feeling, their
views, hardships in front of the society & the people aspiring carrier in
the criminal field. The shared experiences of “Hard Core Criminals” will
prevent the newcomer from landing in criminal field. The reformation & the
Prevention of involvement in crime at its root was the main issues discussed in
this CHINTAN SHIBIR.
Some of the opinions of the
participants:
“I left the criminal activities
before 2 yrs. But still that negative impact of my activities has darkened my
present life. I wanted to lead the normal life with my family. But it is very
tough for me.”
“Due to circumstances people land in criminal world, but it is
very tough to come out of it”. I left
crime but still rest of the society has not accepted me. Even police personnel
do not trust me that I have left all my illegal activities & I want to lead
a normal life.
“Once upon a time I was a history
shitter. I left illegal things 4 years back. But some of the notorious persons
use my name & commit crimes. The police system held me responsible for
this. But that is not the reality. I wanted to reform myself & I reformed.
But society & other people including police refuse to accept people like
me. Though people want to reform
themselves from the criminal world but it is the society who refuses their
reform. Therefore the crime rate is increasing day by day; punishment will not
solve our problem. This kind of initiative should be taken again & again”.
“When I land in crime I was 12
years old. There were many complaints against me. I spend 3 years inside the
jail. There I came into contact with VARHAD. They are working for reformation.
Form last 2 years I am in contact with them. Slowly & gradually I am also
thinking to lead a normal life. But as like others, police personnel have not
accepted me. Last year, there was a theft in the opposite house in my colony.
That night I had alcohol with my friend. I was under influence of alcohol. I
came home & came to know about the theft. Police came to my house; they
took me to police station under suspicion. My family members accompanied me.
And after that with the help of police that complainant harassed my old mother
& sister. For six month they were running from one place to another. That
time I felt that I should murdered either that complainant or the police
personnel. But VARHAD guided me & therefore I had not committed any illegal
behavoiur”.
The police personnel were also
present in large number. They also shared their views. They appreciated the
initiative and said that in good sprit & with good objective they are also
open for reformative initiatives.