| VII. AFTER CARE SERVICES |
| Our aftercare services are aimed towards reintegration
of the client into society and to prevent his future involvement
in crime or anti-sicial activities. In this regard, our social workers
do regular counseling of the client and family. Regular contact
and follow-up with them is maintained through home-visits. Individual
plans are finalized for both our male and female clients in regard
to their future economical development. |
| The first strategy used is improvement of
the skills already possessed by the client. VARHAD helps to strengthen
his earning capacity by legal means.. If the client has had a regular
job or work before his arrest then we try to reinstate him in his
earlier job, for which our workers interact with the previous employer
if any and counsel him for the same. This has proved helpful as
the client already has the experience and skill required for the
job. |
| The youth group is interested in learning
new skills. They have not had any fixed source of earning before
their arrest. Some are referred for vocational training to other
organizations or training institutes. There are also cases where
the client has learnt some vocational skill already earlier or while
in prison. A few male clients have been sent for the driving course,
and after some monetary help and guidance they have been able to
acquire driving license for 4 wheelers. For clients aspiring to
set up some business of their own on a small scale, help is extended
through provision of hand-carts for selling vegetables, fruits or
setting up of a stall for the same. Some clients have been given
a stipend so as to help them initially gaining some experience in
managing or handling of such small - scale business and later assisted
in setting up the same. Our aftercare services have benefitted many
released prisoners in gaining a source of income and restoring stability
in their lives. |
| There are prisoners coming from other States
in search of employment, and are arrested for petty offences or
as preventive action. They do not have any relatives or local cantacts
in Amravati. After there release, there are high chances of re-arrest
since they don't have any financial resources. Thus, we intervene
in such cases and make arrangements to send back these clients to
their respective States. Temporary shelter is provided until arrangements
are made for their travel back home. In one such case, we had called
the father of the client to take him to his native place. The arrangements
are made thus to make sure that the client reaches his home safely.
On reaching home, the clients call up and inform us about themselves. |
| CASE -1 |
| Raju is 19 years old boy from Utter Pradesh.
When he interacts with our social worker in the prison he was literally
crying all the time. He was booked u/s 122 of B.P. Act for more
than two months. This is the first time he was out of home. He was
looking for employment out of his village. He joined a group of
vendor who sell glass item to other state. Then he was brought to
Amravati via Nagpur for a period of few months. They had decided
a fixed amount as a salary to Raju. |
| He used to cook food for the group and accompany
them for their sell. He was not aware about their other activity.
Then one day his employers were arrested on a charge of theft. As
he was not directly involved in the offence he was booked under
section 122 of BP Act. His employer managed to get bail and release
from the prison. They did not care about him and he was languishing
in the prison without support. He was totally new to the area and
no contact at all to the family. |
| The social worker requested the court to transfer
the case to the prison court to expedite the proceeding. Then he
was release from the prison court after pledging guilty. We had
made arrangement for his stay for a day and tried out to send him
back to his family. Then arrangement to drop him at a railway junction
in Madhya Pradesh. The volunteer drop him in a railway, which directly
goes to his native place. He was asked to inform us once he reaches
his native place. After reaching his native place he called us and
informed us about his safe journey along with his father. Now he
decide to live at his native place and earn livelihood instead of
migration to other state or city. |
| 1. Work with the police |
| Provision of aftercare services to our clients
had demonstrated the need of work with the police. The previous
criminal record is one of the main obstacles in the reformation
of the clients. Our workers counsel the client since their first
interaction in prison. Financial and other resources are invested
for his release and aftercare services. But a sudden action by the
police only due to his previous criminal record washes away all
our efforts. Thus, we try to interact with the concerned police
in cases where more number of cases is registered against the client.
Police is not easily ready to cooperate in the cases of theft or
robbery earlier filed against the client. |
| We have clients who have many cases u/s. 324,
326 etc. of IPC pending against them. Some police officers have
been found to be quite cooperative depending on the individual cases.
De-addiction from alcohol and restriction on bad company are our
two major components while working with habitual offenders. There
are some of our clients who are recognized even by the police as
reformed. |
| There is a need of in-depth work with police
and sensitization on the issue of reformation and rehabilitation,
particularly of habitual offenders. In future, we would like to
strengthen our work in this regard. One of the reasons for our considerable
less interaction with the police could be due to low number of habitual
offenders as our clients in our aftercare program. |
| CASES |
| 1) Santosh was a sweeper employed in the Amravati
Municipal Corporation. He was terminated from his job instead of
being suspended due to his arrest under sections of the MOCCA. While
in prison, we helped him in regard to his case in court and finally,
his case was discharged. We would also help in replying to the letters
he would receive from the Municipal Corporation. Our workers had
also gone and met the concerned Medical Officers of the Medical
Department, Amravati Municipal Corporation. After continuous follow-up
with the officers and the Municipal Commissioner, his termination
order was changed to suspension orders, whereby he started getting
half of his salary. Due to his arrest, loss of job, his family life
was also simultaneously affected. His wife left him along with their
son not willing to keep any contact with him. On his release from
the prison, he had to be helped out initially through a supply of
rations, and other daily necessities. Gradually, we also counseled
the wife who finally returned back home. Santosh had to report to
the office everyday as per the suspension orders. Due to our intervention
and request of the Medical officer, the Commissioner appointed a
Committee to verify all the details and facts of the case. The final
result of all the efforts was that Santosh was reinstated back into
his job. |
| 2. The Rehabilitation Center |
| On 29th September 2003 the Collector Mrs.Manisha
Varma who was then posted in Amravati inaugurated our Rehabilitation
Center. The aim in starting this Center was to provide immediate
temporary shelter for women released from prison. This center also
caters as emergency shelter for family of prisoners coming from
far away places to meet their relatives in the prison. They come
to VARHAD as we are providing the client legal and other assistance.
It is not possible for them to return on the same day to their village
after the visit due to the long distance (about 250-350 kms.). Many
a times, the necessary transportation is not available after a certain
time of the day. So provision for emergency lodging and boarding
is made available to such extremely deserving cases. |
| The center provides vocational training to
releases prisoners as well as the adjoining community women. The
Center is situated in an area where majority of domestic violence
cases are registered. So along with the vocational training , awareness
programmes are also conducted in the Center especially in regard
to family laws, rights of women, procedures to be followed in regard
to cases of domestic violence. The focus in this regard is more
on approaching an NGO for counseling before lodging a complaint
in the police station, or filing a case in the court. Thus, we have
handled many cases, which are either referred or approached directly,
through counseling and such women come to the Center for vocational
training. This also helps the women released from prison to integrate
themselves positively with the women coming from the community.
In further developing confidence and moulding the personality of
the women, various programmes are organized like debates, dances,
competitions of rangoli, drawing, recipes, etc. |
| Number of released prisoner cases who a vailed
of the aftercare services |